ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ: ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱞᱟᱸᱵᱮᱨ ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱸᱡ
ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱪᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ, ᱡᱤᱛ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱠᱚᱢ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ᱾ ᱥᱟᱵᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱞᱮᱡ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ, ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱞᱮᱡ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱪᱚᱜ-ᱟ᱾
ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ $5 ᱛᱮ 100 ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱢᱩᱞᱮᱴ ᱫᱟᱞᱟᱸᱵᱮᱨ ᱥᱮᱥᱚᱱ᱾ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ $5 ᱨᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟᱯ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ $80 ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱪᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ $55 ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱥᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ $40 ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱯᱮ
ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱡᱤᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱫᱟ᱾
ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱡᱟᱞᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾
ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱢ
ᱟᱨᱟᱜᱵᱟᱡᱤᱟᱨᱟᱜ18 ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ᱾ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱧᱪ ᱨᱮ: ᱨᱩᱡᱽ᱾ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ → ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴᱴᱟᱠᱟᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ᱾ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱴᱮᱵᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ →, $5 ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱯᱮ᱾ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱯᱮ; ᱡᱤᱛ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱯᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ᱾ ᱛᱚᱛᱷᱚ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱟᱞᱟᱸᱵᱮᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱥ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ-ᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱤᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱨᱚᱜ-ᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱤᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱡᱩᱲᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱞᱟᱵᱷ ᱨᱮ᱾ ᱜᱚᱱᱤᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ 48.65% ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱚᱜ-ᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱤᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱷᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱤᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱥᱤ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱚᱜ-ᱟ᱾
ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ 1–30
ᱜᱮᱞ ᱯᱩᱱ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ, ᱜᱮᱞ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮᱵᱟᱡᱤᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ18 ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ᱾ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱧᱪ ᱨᱮ: ᱱᱣᱟᱨ᱾ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ →, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱤᱨᱚᱪᱟᱠᱟᱡᱤᱨᱚᱢᱤᱫᱜᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ, ᱰᱚᱡᱮᱱ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱚᱵᱷᱟᱨᱟ; ᱠᱮᱥᱤᱱᱳ ᱵᱟᱲᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱞ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ: ᱥᱤᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱡᱤᱨᱚ, 0᱾ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ →᱾ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ $20 ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱪᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ 18 ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ $5 ᱨᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ $25 ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱪᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱩᱫᱽ +$20᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ-ᱡᱤᱛ ᱡᱩᱲᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ; ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱢᱯ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟ᱾
ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ 31–65
ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟᱯ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ-ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱯᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ, ᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱥᱟᱶ᱾ ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ 41 ᱨᱮ $5 ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱛᱮ $80 ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱪᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ $75 ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ $5 ᱡᱤᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱫᱽ −$485; ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵ −$465᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ; ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾
- p10 −$500
- p25 −$500
- ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ −$500
- p75 −$500
- p90 +$885
ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ 66–100
ᱜᱮᱞ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ-ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ, ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ $5 ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱛᱮ $80 ᱠᱷᱚᱱ $55 ᱥᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱡᱤᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ: $70 ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ $75 ᱡᱤᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱲᱤ ᱨᱮ +$5 ᱥᱩᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱩᱲᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱜᱮ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱫᱽ +$425; ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱨᱮ −$40᱾
ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵ
ᱟᱣᱥᱚᱛ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱡᱷᱚᱛᱚ $37, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱡᱷᱚᱛᱚ $3,670, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ $5 ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ $500 ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹ᱾ $3,670 ᱨᱮ ᱟᱸᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤᱜᱚᱱᱤᱛᱟᱸᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤᱟᱸᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝ ᱜᱩᱬ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱣᱥᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣᱚᱜ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ᱾ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ → $99; ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ −$40, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱴᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨᱰ ᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱᱜᱚᱱᱤᱛᱥᱴᱮᱱᱰᱟᱨᱰ ᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱᱣᱮᱨᱤᱭᱮᱱᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱜᱚ ᱢᱩᱞ; ᱟᱸᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱡᱟᱞᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱟ᱾ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ → ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢ᱾ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱥᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: ᱴᱮᱵᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱥᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ, ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ 2.70%, ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱡᱟᱞᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱸᱴᱟᱣ᱾
ᱥᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱮᱫᱟ
ᱫᱟᱞᱟᱸᱵᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱤᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱨᱚᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱧ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱫᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱨᱚᱜ-ᱟ, ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱬ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱬ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱟᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱫᱟ᱾
ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱠᱚ
ᱫᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱜᱮ᱾ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱪᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱚᱜ-ᱟ, ᱵᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱧ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟᱯ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟ᱾
ᱦᱚᱭ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟᱯ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱡᱤᱥᱴᱨᱮᱴᱮᱡᱤᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱡᱤᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱜᱷᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱡᱤ᱾ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱣᱚᱜ-ᱟ᱾ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ → ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱜᱮ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱟ᱾
1754 ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱢᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱚᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱷᱟᱵᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱥᱤᱭᱚᱜ-ᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱲᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱩᱠᱩ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫᱟ᱾
ᱞᱟᱸᱫᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱠ
ᱥᱟᱵᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱞᱮᱡ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾
ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ
- d’Alembert, J. “Croix ou pile.”
- Ethier, S. N. The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling.